A private IP address
192.168 is a prefix of IP
addresses from a private network
It is the most popular IP address
prefix used for home networks.
In binary form it is
1100000010101000 or
0b1100000010101000 .
In hexadecimal format it is
C0A8 or 0xC0A8.
As the netmask of the IP
address range is 16 bits, the range is written also as
192.168.0.0/16 or
192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0.
# ping -c1 192.168
PING 192.168 (192.0.0.168) 56(84) bytes
of data.
--- 192.168 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100%
packet loss, time 0ms
# traceroute -n 192.168
traceroute to 192.168 (192.0.0.168), 3
hops max, 60 byte packets
1
192.168.2.1 0.589 ms 1.236 ms 1.532 ms
2
192.168.1.1 10.200 ms 10.645 ms 11.046 ms
3
212.39.70.100 29.763 ms 30.336 ms 32.441 ms
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